The relationship between spikelet sterility and cooling degree-day is expressed by the following logistic function:
where STR represents the number of sterile spikelets on the total number of spikelets, CDD the cooling degree-day (C°d) and Smax, Sa and Sb are regression constants.
Shimono et al. (2005) propose reference values of regression constants which are listed below:
In order to take into account changes in panicle's sensitivity to low temperatures, within growth stages, a weighted function of W(DVI) is used.
The values in this second function were parameterized on the basis of the data of Yajima et al. (1989).
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